SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2023 DA

2023 DA

2023 DA belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.017 AU it takes 1.03 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 89
Orbital Period · P
1.03 yr
v(q)
35.4 km/s
v(Q)
24.6 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
5.99
Eccentricity · e
0.1798

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.834 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.2 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.366 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.017 AU gives an orbital period of 1.03 yr, or about 375 days.

An eccentricity of 0.18 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 1.84° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 35.4 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24.6 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.43 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 89 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3839 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 2 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.017 AU
Eccentricity
0.1798
Perihelion
0.834 AU
Aphelion
1.199857 AU
Inclination
1.84°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
1.93°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2027-Sep-06 23:04 0.091079 AU
13625170 km
3.28 km/s
2028-Sep-10 23:39 0.057798 AU
8646412 km
7.57 km/s
2062-Feb-21 10:35 0.115081 AU
17215927 km
9.32 km/s
2063-Feb-28 16:56 0.046121 AU
6899650 km
4.54 km/s
2064-Jan-12 23:52 0.175996 AU
26328677 km
4.69 km/s
2064-Apr-29 10:22 0.161799 AU
24204731 km
5.37 km/s
2065-Jun-10 08:12 0.180765 AU
27042098 km
5.99 km/s
2066-Jul-27 23:27 0.136552 AU
20427822 km
4.27 km/s
2066-Oct-04 23:21 0.141073 AU
21104158 km
3.83 km/s
2067-Sep-09 09:29 0.016618 AU
2486010 km
6.40 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.43

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.38386
Condition
2
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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